Journal article
Comorbidity among depression, conduct disorder, and drug use from adolescence to young adulthood: examining the role of violence exposures
Journal of traumatic stress, v 24(6), pp 651-659
Dec 2011
PMID: 22147426
Featured in Collection : UN Sustainable Development Goals @ Drexel
Abstract
We assessed relations among depression, conduct disorder, and drug use from adolescence to young adulthood, and evaluated whether exposure to violence contributed to disorder co-occurrence. We used data from the Project on Human Development in Chicago Neighborhoods. Respondents were 12-15 years old in 1995-1997 (N = 1,517), and were reinterviewed in 1997-2000 (n = 1,315), and 2000-2002 (n = 1,210). We examined exposure to violence at ages 12-15 and 14-17, and depression, conduct disorder, and drug use at ages 14-17 and 17-20. Multivariate transition models revealed an association between prior conduct disorder and drug use, as well as a relationship between prior depression and conduct disorder. Adolescent exposure to violence was associated with higher odds of conduct disorder and drug use but not depression. Comorbid relations between conduct disorder and drug use were independent of prior exposure to violence. Although preventing adolescent exposure to violence may reduce the risk of conduct disorder and drug use by young adulthood, future research needs to investigate alternative determinants of sequential comorbidity among depression, conduct disorder, and drug use in adolescence and young adulthood.
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Details
- Title
- Comorbidity among depression, conduct disorder, and drug use from adolescence to young adulthood: examining the role of violence exposures
- Creators
- Magdalena Cerdá - Department of Epidemiology, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, 722 W. 168th St., New York, NY 10032, USA. mc3226@columbia.eduMelissa TracyBrisa N SánchezSandro Galea
- Publication Details
- Journal of traumatic stress, v 24(6), pp 651-659
- Publisher
- Wiley; United States
- Grant note
- R01 DA022720 / NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA030449 / NIDA NIH HHS 1K01DA030449-01 / NIDA NIH HHS MH 078152 / NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH082729 / NIMH NIH HHS MH 082729 / NIMH NIH HHS K01 DA030449-01 / NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA022720-02 / NIDA NIH HHS R01 MH078152 / NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH078152-01 / NIMH NIH HHS DA 022720 / NIDA NIH HHS R01 MH082729-01 / NIMH NIH HHS
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Language
- English
- Academic Unit
- Epidemiology and Biostatistics
- Web of Science ID
- WOS:000298581800005
- Scopus ID
- 2-s2.0-84155167011
- Other Identifier
- 991014878542504721
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- Collaboration types
- Domestic collaboration
- Web of Science research areas
- Psychiatry
- Psychology, Clinical