Comparison of the amblyopia treatment study HOTV and the electronic-early treatment of diabetic retinopathy study visual acuity protocols in amblyopic children aged 5 to 11 years
Eileen E Birch, Samara F Strauber, Roy W Beck, Jonathan M Holmes, Pediatric Eye Disease Investigator Group and Mitchell Scheiman
As part of the long-term follow-up of amblyopic children who were enrolled in the Amblyopia Treatment Study, we tested visual acuity in both eyes of 142 patients by using 2 established visual acuity protocols, the Amblyopia Treatment Study HOTV (ATS HOTV) visual acuity protocol and the Electronic-Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study (E-ETDRS) protocol, at one of the annual visits. Mean age at the time of testing was 9.0 years (range, 5.6-11.9 years). The ATS-HOTV protocol resulted in a slight mean overestimate of visual acuity relative to the E-ETDRS protocol (0.68 lines for amblyopic eyes; 0.25 lines for fellow eyes). The overestimation occurred primarily when the E-ETDRS visual acuity was poorer than 0.3 logMAR. ATS-HOTV acuity also underestimated interocular visual acuity differences by 0.42 lines. When one uses the ATS-HOTV protocol, it may be wise to exercise caution when interpreting "near-normal" visual acuity or interocular differences as "within normal" because the ATS-HOTV method may have a slight bias toward better performance of amblyopic eyes than E-ETDRS.
Comparison of the amblyopia treatment study HOTV and the electronic-early treatment of diabetic retinopathy study visual acuity protocols in amblyopic children aged 5 to 11 years
Creators
Eileen E Birch - Retina Foundation of the Southwest
Samara F Strauber - Jaeb Center for Health Research
Roy W Beck - Jaeb Center for Health Research
Jonathan M Holmes - Mayo Clinic
Pediatric Eye Disease Investigator Group
Mitchell Scheiman - Pennsylvania College of Optometry (PCO)
Publication Details
Journal of AAPOS, v 13(1), pp 75-78
Publisher
Elsevier
Grant note
U10 EY011751 / NEI NIH HHS
U10 EY011751-08 / NEI NIH HHS
U10 EY011751-09 / NEI NIH HHS
EY011751 / NEI NIH HHS
U10 EY011751-10 / NEI NIH HHS
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
Pennsylvania College of Optometry (PCO)
Web of Science ID
WOS:000263987900016
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-60249098049
Other Identifier
991021900609704721
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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Ophthalmology
Pediatrics
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