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Complex systems thinking and current impasses in health disparities research
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Complex systems thinking and current impasses in health disparities research

Ana V Diez Roux
American journal of public health (1971), v 101(9), pp 1627-1634
Sep 2011
PMID: 21778505
Featured in Collection :   UN Sustainable Development Goals @ Drexel
url
https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.2011.300149View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open

Abstract

Environment Genetic Predisposition to Disease Health Status Disparities Health Surveys Humans Public Health Socioeconomic Factors Systems Theory
Complex systems approaches have received increasing attention in public health because reductionist approaches yield limited insights in the context of dynamic systems. Most discussions have been highly abstract. There is a need to consider the application of complex systems approaches to specific research questions. I review the features of population health problems for which complex systems approaches are most likely to yield new insights, and discuss possible applications of complex systems to health disparities research. I provide illustrative examples of how complex systems approaches may help address unanswered and persistent questions regarding genetic factors, life course processes, place effects, and the impact of upstream policies. The concepts and methods of complex systems may help researchers move beyond current impasse points in health disparities research.

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being
#10 Reduced Inequalities

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Web of Science research areas
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
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