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Consensus Recommendations for Radiation Therapy Contouring and Treatment of Vulvar Carcinoma
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Consensus Recommendations for Radiation Therapy Contouring and Treatment of Vulvar Carcinoma

David K Gaffney, Bronwyn King, Akila N Viswanathan, Maroie Barkati, Sushil Beriwal, Patricia Eifel, Beth Erickson, Anthony Fyles, Jennifer Goulart, Matthew Harkenrider, …
International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, v 95(4), pp 1191-1200
15 Jul 2016
PMID: 27130794
url
https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc5189987View
Accepted (AM)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open

Abstract

Aged Consensus Female Humans Lymph Nodes - pathology Patient Positioning Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted - methods Tumor Burden Vagina - pathology Vulvar Neoplasms - pathology Vulvar Neoplasms - radiotherapy
The purpose of this study was to develop a radiation therapy (RT) contouring atlas and recommendations for women with postoperative and locally advanced vulvar carcinoma. An international committee of 35 expert gynecologic radiation oncologists completed a survey of the treatment of vulvar carcinoma. An initial set of recommendations for contouring was discussed and generated by consensus. Two cases, 1 locally advanced and 1 postoperative, were contoured by 14 physicians. Contours were compared and analyzed using an expectation-maximization algorithm for simultaneous truth and performance level estimation (STAPLE), and a 95% confidence interval contour was developed. The level of agreement among contours was assessed using a kappa statistic. STAPLE contours underwent full committee editing to generate the final atlas consensus contours. Analysis of the 14 contours showed substantial agreement, with kappa statistics of 0.69 and 0.64 for cases 1 and 2, respectively. There was high specificity for both cases (≥99%) and only moderate sensitivity of 71.3% and 64.9% for cases 1 and 2, respectively. Expert review and discussion generated consensus recommendations for contouring target volumes and treatment for postoperative and locally advanced vulvar cancer. These consensus recommendations for contouring and treatment of vulvar cancer identified areas of complexity and controversy. Given the lack of clinical research evidence in vulvar cancer radiation therapy, the committee advocates a conservative and consistent approach using standardized recommendations.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Oncology
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
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