Based on the importance of the locus coeruleus-norepinephrine (LC-NE) system and the dorsal raphe nucleus-serotonergic (DRN-5-HT) system in stress-related pathologies, additional understanding of brain regions coordinating their activity is of particular interest. One such candidate is the amygdalar complex, and specifically, the central nucleus (CeA), which has been implicated in emotional arousal and is known to send monosynaptic afferent projections to both these regions. Our present data using dual retrograde tract tracing is the first to demonstrate a population of amygdalar neurons that project in a collateralized manner to the LC and DRN, indicating that amygdalar neurons are positioned to coordinately regulate the LC and DRN, and links these brain regions by virtue of a common set of afferents. Further, we have also characterized the phenotype of a population of these collaterally projecting neurons from the amygdala as containing corticotropin releasing factor or dynorphin, two peptides heavily implicated in the stress response. Understanding the co-regulatory influences of this limbic region on 5HT and NE regions may help fill a gap in our knowledge regarding neural circuits impacting these systems and their adaptations in stress. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Coordinate regulation of noradrenergic and serotonergic brain regions by amygdalar neurons
Creators
T. A. Retson - Jefferson Hospital for Neuroscience
E. J. Van Bockstaele - Thomas Jefferson University
Publication Details
Journal of chemical neuroanatomy, v 52, pp 9-19
Publisher
Elsevier
Number of pages
11
Grant note
R01MH040008 / NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH; United States Department of Health & Human Services; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA; NIH National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
DA 009082; MH 40008 / National Institutes of Health; United States Department of Health & Human Services; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA
R29DA009082 / NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE; United States Department of Health & Human Services; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA; NIH National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA); European Commission
F30AA021637 / NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM; United States Department of Health & Human Services; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA; NIH National Institute on Alcohol Abuse & Alcoholism (NIAAA)
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
Pharmacology and Physiology
Web of Science ID
WOS:000325597300002
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-84884153973
Other Identifier
991021903403404721
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