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Cost effectiveness of non-drug interventions that reduce nursing home admissions for people living with dementia
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Cost effectiveness of non-drug interventions that reduce nursing home admissions for people living with dementia

Eric Jutkowitz, Laura T Pizzi, Peter Shewmaker, Fernando Alarid-Escudero, Gary Epstein-Lubow, Katherine M Prioli, Joseph E Gaugler and Laura N Gitlin
Alzheimer's & dementia
06 Apr 2023
PMID: 37021724
url
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10524701View
Accepted (AM)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open

Abstract

cost effectiveness caregiving non-drug interventions Dementia
Six million Americans live with Alzheimer's disease and Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (AD/ADRD), a major health-care cost driver. We evaluated the cost effectiveness of non-pharmacologic interventions that reduce nursing home admissions for people living with AD/ADRD. We used a person-level microsimulation to model the hazard ratios (HR) on nursing home admission for four evidence-based interventions compared to usual care: Maximizing Independence at Home (MIND), NYU Caregiver (NYU); Alzheimer's and Dementia Care (ADC); and Adult Day Service Plus (ADS Plus). We evaluated societal costs, quality-adjusted life years and incremental cost-effectiveness ratios. All four interventions cost less and are more effective (i.e., cost savings) than usual care from a societal perspective. Results did not materially change in 1-way, 2-way, structural, and probabilistic sensitivity analyses. Dementia-care interventions that reduce nursing home admissions save societal costs compared to usual care. Policies should incentivize providers and health systems to implement non-pharmacologic interventions.

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6 citations in Scopus

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Clinical Neurology
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