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Cross-border COVID-19 spread amidst malaria re-emergence in Venezuela: a human rights analysis
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Cross-border COVID-19 spread amidst malaria re-emergence in Venezuela: a human rights analysis

Catalina Correa-Salazar and Joseph J Amon
Globalization and health, v 16(1), pp 118-118
17 Dec 2020
PMID: 33334370
url
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12992-020-00648-2View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)CC BY V4.0 Open

Abstract

COVID-19 - epidemiology COVID-19 - prevention & control Economic Recession - statistics & numerical data Emigration and Immigration - statistics & numerical data Human Rights - standards Human Rights - trends Humans Malaria - epidemiology Malaria - transmission Refugees - statistics & numerical data Venezuela - epidemiology
Since 2016 Venezuela has seen a collapse in its economy and public health infrastructure resulting in a humanitarian crisis and massive outward migration. With the emergence of the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 at the end of 2019, the public health emergency within its borders and in neighboring countries has become more severe and as increasing numbers of Venezuelans migrants return home or get stuck along migratory routes, new risks are emerging in the region. Despite clear state obligations to respect, protect and fulfil the rights to health and related economic, social, civil and political rights of its population, in Venezuela, co-occurring malaria and COVID-19 epidemics are propelled by a lack of public investment in health, weak governance, and violations of human rights, especially for certain underserved populations like indigenous groups. COVID-19 has put increased pressure on Venezuelan and regional actors and healthcare systems, as well as international public health agencies, to deal with a domestic and regional public health emergency. International aid and cooperation for Venezuela to deal with the re-emergence of malaria and the COVID-19 spread, including lifting US-enforced economic sanctions that limit Venezuela's capacity to deal with this crisis, is critical to protecting rights and health in the country and region.

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Web of Science research areas
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
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