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Cultural-Related, Contextual, and Asthma-Specific Risks Associated with Asthma Morbidity in Urban Children
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Cultural-Related, Contextual, and Asthma-Specific Risks Associated with Asthma Morbidity in Urban Children

Daphne Koinis-Mitchell, Elizabeth L. McQuaid, Sheryl J. Kopel, Cynthia A. Esteban, Alexander N. Ortega, Ronald Seifer, Cynthia Garcia-Coll, Robert Klein, Elizabeth Cespedes, Glorisa Canino, …
Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings, v 17(1), pp 38-48
01 Mar 2010
PMID: 20157798
url
https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc3266227View
Accepted (AM)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open

Abstract

Psychology Psychology, Clinical Social Sciences
The objective of this study was to examine associations between specific dimensions of the multi-dimensional cumulative risk index (CRI) and asthma morbidity in urban, school-aged children from African American, Latino and Non-Latino White backgrounds. An additional goal of the study was to identify the proportion of families that qualify for high-risk status on each dimension of the CRI by ethnic group. A total of 264 children with asthma, ages 7-15 (40% female; 76% ethnic minority) and their primary caregivers completed interview-based questionnaires assessing cultural, contextual, and asthma-specific risks that can impact asthma morbidity. Higher levels of asthma-related risks were associated with more functional morbidity for all groups of children, despite ethnic group background. Contextual and cultural risk dimensions contributed to more morbidity for African-American and Latino children. Analyses by Latino ethnic subgroup revealed that contextual and cultural risks are significantly related to more functional morbidity for Puerto Rican children compared to Dominican children. Findings suggest which type of risks may more meaningfully contribute to variations in asthma morbidity for children from specific ethnic groups. These results can inform culturally sensitive clinical interventions for urban children with asthma whose health outcomes lag far behind their non-Latino White counterparts.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Psychology, Clinical
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