Infrared (IR) band shifts of isolated vibrational transitions can serve as quantitative and directional probes of local electrostatic fields, due to the vibrational Stark effect. However, departures from the Stark model can arise when the probe participates in specific, chemical interactions, such as direct hydrogen bonding. We present a method to identify and correct for these departures based on comparison of C-13 NMR chemical shifts and IR frequencies each calibrated in turn by a solvato-chromic model. We demonstrate how the tandem use of these experimental observables can be applied to a thiocyanate-modified protein, ketosteroid isomerase, and show, by comparison to structural models, that changes in electrostatic field can be measured within the complex protein environment even in the background of direct hydrogen bonding to the probe.
Decomposition of Vibrational Shifts of Nitriles into Electrostatic and Hydrogen-Bonding Effects
Creators
Aaron T. Fafarman - Stanford University
Paul A. Sigala - Stanford University
Daniel Herschlag - Stanford University
Steven G. Boxer - Stanford University
Publication Details
Journal of the American Chemical Society, v 132(37), pp 12811-12813
Publisher
American Chemical Society; Washington, DC
Number of pages
3
Grant note
HHMI; Howard Hughes Medical Institute
R37GM027738 / NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF GENERAL MEDICAL SCIENCES; United States Department of Health & Human Services; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA; NIH National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
GM27738 / NIH; United States Department of Health & Human Services; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA
MCB-0641393 / NSF; National Science Foundation (NSF)
G. Lieberman Predoctoral Fellowship
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
Chemical and Biological Engineering
Web of Science ID
WOS:000282013700018
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-77956634583
Other Identifier
991020834713704721
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