Logo image
Deletion of Mnt leads to disrupted cell cycle control and tumorigenesis
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Deletion of Mnt leads to disrupted cell cycle control and tumorigenesis

Peter J. Hurlin, Zi-Qiang Zhou, Kazuhito Toyo-oka, Sara Ota, William L. Walker, Shinji Hirotsune and Anthony Wynshaw-Boris
The EMBO journal, v 22(18), pp 4584-4596
15 Sep 2003
PMID: 12970171
url
https://doi.org/10.1093/emboj/cdg442View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

breast cancer Cdk4 cyclin E Mnt Myc
Mnt is a Max-interacting transcriptional repressor that has been hypothesized to function as a Myc antagonist. To investigate Mnt function we deleted the Mnt gene in mice. Since mice lacking Mnt were born severely runted and typically died within several days of birth, mouse embryo fibroblasts (MEFs) derived from these mice and conditional Mnt knockout mice were used in this study. In the absence of Mnt, MEFs prematurely entered the S phase of the cell cycle and proliferated more rapidly than Mnt +/+ MEFs. Defective cell cycle control in the absence of Mnt is linked to upregulation of Cdk4 and cyclin E and the Cdk4 gene appears to be a direct target of Mnt–Myc antagonism. Like MEFs that overexpress Myc, Mnt –/– MEFs were prone to apoptosis, efficiently escaped senescence and could be transformed with oncogenic Ras alone. Consistent with Mnt functioning as a tumor suppressor, conditional inactivation of Mnt in breast epithelium led to adenocarinomas. These results demonstrate a unique negative regulatory role for Mnt in governing key Myc functions associated with cell proliferation and tumorigenesis.

Metrics

8 Record Views
76 citations in Scopus

Details

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being

InCites Highlights

Data related to this publication, from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool:

Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Cell Biology
Logo image