Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) CRISPR-associated protein 9 (Cas9), including specific guide RNAs (gRNAs), can excise integrated human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) provirus from host chromosomes. To date, anti-HIV-1 gRNAs have been designed to account for off-target activity, however, they seldom account for genetic variation in the HIV-1 genome within and between patients, which will be crucial for therapeutic application of this technology. This analysis tests the ability of published anti-HIV-1 gRNAs to cleave publicly available patient-derived HIV-1 sequences to inform gRNA design and provides basic computational tools to researchers in the field.
Designing broad-spectrum anti-HIV-1 gRNAs to target patient-derived variants
Creators
Will Dampier - Drexel University
Neil T. Sullivan - Drexel University
Cheng-Han Chung - Drexel University
Joshua Chang Mell - Drexel University
Michael R. Nonnemacher - Drexel University
Brian Wigdahl - Drexel University
Publication Details
Scientific reports, v 7(1), pp 14413-7
Publisher
Springer Nature
Number of pages
7
Grant note
R01MH110360 / NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH; United States Department of Health & Human Services; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA; NIH National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
R01 MH110360 / Public Health Service, National Institutes of Health, through grants from the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
T32 MH079785 / Ruth L. Kirschstein National Research Service Award; United States Department of Health & Human Services; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA
P30 MH092177 / NIMH Comprehensive NeuroAIDS Center (CNAC)
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
Microbiology and Immunology
Web of Science ID
WOS:000414231000014
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-85032616602
Other Identifier
991019168326604721
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