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Deterministic Budget-Feasible Clock Auctions
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Deterministic Budget-Feasible Clock Auctions

Eric Balkanski, Pranav Garimidi, Vasilis Gkatzelis, Daniel Schoepflin and Xizhi Tan
Operations research, v 73(6), pp 2972-2985
01 Nov 2025

Abstract

Business & Economics Management Operations Research & Management Science Science & Technology Social Sciences Technology
We revisit the well-studied problem of budget-feasible procurement, where a buyer with a strict budget constraint seeks to acquire services from a group of strategic providers (the sellers). During the last decade, several strategy-proof budget-feasible procurement auctions have been proposed, aiming to maximize the value of the buyer while eliciting each seller's true cost for providing their service. Our main result in this paper is a novel method for designing budget-feasible auctions, leading to solutions that outperform the previously proposed auctions in multiple ways. First, our solutions take the form of descending clock auctions, rather than sealed-bid auctions, and thus satisfy a list of very appealing properties, making these auctions much more likely to be used in practice. Second, in contrast to previous results that heavily depend on randomization, our auctions are deterministic. In fact, our deterministic auctions achieve a O(1)-approximation for submodular valuations, resolving a main open question in this literature. Finally, we improve the previous best-known approximation factor for monotone submodular valuations, the focus of most of the prior work.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Management
Operations Research & Management Science
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