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Development of 2-Deoxy-2-[F-18]fluororibose for Positron Emission Tomography Imaging Liver Function in Vivo
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Development of 2-Deoxy-2-[F-18]fluororibose for Positron Emission Tomography Imaging Liver Function in Vivo

Nikolai M. Evdokimov, Peter M. Clark, Graciela Flores, Timothy Chai, Kym F. Faull, Michael E. Phelps, Owen N. Witte and Michael E. Jung
Journal of medicinal chemistry, v 58(14), pp 5538-5547
23 Jul 2015
PMID: 26102222
url
https://escholarship.org/uc/item/65r19593View

Abstract

Chemistry, Medicinal Life Sciences & Biomedicine Pharmacology & Pharmacy Science & Technology
Life-threatening: acute liver failure can be triggered, by a variety of factors,, including common drugs such as acetaminophen,. Positron emission tomography (BET) is rarely used to monitor liver function, In part because of a lack of specific imaging agents for liver function.. Here we report a new PET probe, 2-deoxy-2[F-18]fluororibose ([F-18]-2-DFR), for use in imaging liver function. [F-18]-2-DFR was synthesized and validated as a competitive substrate for the ribose salvage pathway. [F-18]-2-DFR was prepared through an efficient late Stage radiofluorination. The desired selectivity of fluorination was achieved using an unorthodox protecting group on the precursor, which could withstand harsh S(N)2 reaction conditions with no side reactions.[F-18,]-2-DFR accumulated preferentially in the liver and was metabolized by the same enzymes, as ribose. [F-18]-2-DFR could distinguish between healthy liver and, liver damaged by acetaminophen. [(18)]-2-DFR is expected to-be a useful PET probe for imaging and quantifying liver functions in vivo, with likely significant clinical utility.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Chemistry, Medicinal
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