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Differentiating Between Youth with a History of Suicidal Thoughts, Plans, and Attempts
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Differentiating Between Youth with a History of Suicidal Thoughts, Plans, and Attempts

Alannah Shelby Rivers, Payne Winston-Lindeboom, Tita Atte, Perri Rosen, Matt Wintersteen, Nicole Kathleen Watkins, Allen Tien and Guy Diamond
School mental health
24 Feb 2023
PMID: 36855560
url
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12310-023-09575-0View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)CC BY V4.0 Open

Abstract

Suicidal thoughts Depression Students Adolescent Mental Health
Limited research has examined factors distinguishing between patterns of adolescent suicidal thoughts and behaviors. The current study examined demographic, school, family, and mental health differences across patterns identified by Romanelli and colleagues (2022): history of thoughts only, plans with thoughts, attempt with thoughts and/or plans, and attempt without thoughts. The current study includes 4,233 students (  = 14.65 years,  = 2.06) with a history of suicide risk referred to school Student Assistance Program teams. The sample was approximately 60.7% female, 59.8% White (16.0% Black, 15.4% multiracial, 8.8% other), and 14.4% Hispanic. Results indicated that the "attempt without thoughts" group was small with no differentiating characteristics. However, membership in the other three groups was predicted by demographic, school, family, and mental health factors. These results support the importance of examining suicidal thoughts, plans, and attempts as distinct indicators and assessing key biopsychosocial factors. Further research could improve how behavioral health systems identify at risk youth.

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Psychology, Developmental
Psychology, Educational
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