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Direct Bioprinting of 3D Multicellular Breast Spheroids onto Endothelial Networks
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Direct Bioprinting of 3D Multicellular Breast Spheroids onto Endothelial Networks

Swathi Swaminathan and Alisa Morss Clyne
JOVE-JOURNAL OF VISUALIZED EXPERIMENTS, (165)
01 Nov 2020
PMID: 33191938
url
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7737489View
Accepted (AM)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open

Abstract

Multidisciplinary Sciences Science & Technology Science & Technology - Other Topics
Bioprinting is emerging as a promising tool to fabricate 3D human cancer models that better recapitulate critical hallmarks of in vivo tissue architecture. In current layer-by-layer extrusion bioprinting, individual cells are extruded in a bioink together with complex spatial and temporal cues to promote hierarchical tissue self-assembly. However, this biofabrication technique relies on complex interactions among cells, bioinks and biochemical and biophysical cues. Thus, self-assembly may take days or even weeks, may require specific bioinks, and may not always occur when there is more than one cell type involved. We therefore developed a technique to directly bioprint pre-formed 3D breast epithelial spheroids in a variety of bioinks. Bioprinted pre-formed 3D breast epithelial spheroids sustained their viability and polarized architecture after printing. We additionally printed the 3D spheroids onto vascular endothelial cell networks to create a co-culture model. Thus, the novel bioprinting technique rapidly creates a more physiologically relevant 3D human breast model at lower cost and with higher flexibility than traditional bioprinting techniques. This versatile bioprinting technique can be extrapolated to create 3D models of other tissues in additional bioinks.

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Cell Biology
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