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Dynamic Optimization for Emergency Supplies Distribution with Priority of Postdisaster Shelters
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Dynamic Optimization for Emergency Supplies Distribution with Priority of Postdisaster Shelters

Yanfang Ma, Lina Liu, Zhiying Zhang, Siyu Huang, Benjamin Lev, Yibing Zhou and Hongwei Yang
Natural hazards review, v 26(4), 04025051
01 Nov 2025

Abstract

Technical Papers
AbstractEvery year, disasters such as earthquake, flood, and typhoon cause millions of victims. Delivering emergency supplies (including food and medicine, etc.) to shelters in time is critical to ensure that victims receive the necessary support and assistance. Given the instable environment after disasters, the location and priority information of shelters are constantly changing. Therefore, this paper presents a dynamic emergency supplies distribution (DESD) for shelters. By considering shelters’ priority, vehicle capacity, and distribution center time constraints, an integer programming model with dynamically updating strategy is formulated to minimize the total time for the proposed DESD. For this purpose, an improved adaptive genetic algorithm with neighborhood search operators (IAGA-NS) is developed, in which we embed the best worst method (BWM) to determine shelters’ priority. As earthquakes occur frequently in China, an earthquake in Ya’ an City is selected as an example among various natural disasters for the simulation experiments. Finally, several management insights are obtained from sensitivity analysis, which provided for postdisaster logistics management.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Engineering, Civil
Environmental Studies
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
Water Resources
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