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Dynamics near a minimal-mass soliton for a Korteweg-de Vries equation
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Dynamics near a minimal-mass soliton for a Korteweg-de Vries equation

J. L. Marzuola, S. Raynor and G. Simpson
Dynamical systems (London, England), v 29(2)
03 Apr 2014
url
https://arxiv.org/abs/1211.5677View

Abstract

Mathematics Mathematics, Applied Physical Sciences Physics Physics, Mathematical Science & Technology
We study soliton solutions to a generalized Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation with a saturated nonlinearity, following the line of inquiry of Marzuola, Raynor and Simpson for the nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLS). KdV with such a nonlinearity is known to possess a minimal-mass soliton. We consider a small perturbation of a minimal-mass soliton and numerically shadow a system of ordinary differential equation (ODEs), which models the behaviour of the perturbation for short times. This connects nicely to analytic works of Comech, Cuccagna and Pelinovsky as well as of Grimshaw and Pelinovsky. These ODEs form a simple dynamical system with a single unstable hyperbolic fixed point with two possible dynamical outcomes. A particular feature of the dynamics is that they are non-oscillatory. This distinguishes the KdV problem from the analogous NLS one.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Mathematics, Applied
Physics, Mathematical
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