Logo image
EMT Transition Alters Interstitial Fluid Flow-Induced Signaling in ERBB2-Positive Breast Cancer Cells
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

EMT Transition Alters Interstitial Fluid Flow-Induced Signaling in ERBB2-Positive Breast Cancer Cells

Alimatou M. Tchafa, Mi Ta, Mauricio J. Reginato and Adrian C. Shieh
Molecular cancer research, v 13(4), pp 755-764
01 Apr 2015
PMID: 25566992
url
https://doi.org/10.1158/1541-7786.mcr-14-0471View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)Maybe Open Access (Publisher Bronze) Open
url
https://doi.org/10.1158/1541-7786.MCR-14-0471View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

Cell Biology Life Sciences & Biomedicine Oncology Science & Technology
A variety of biophysical forces are altered in the tumor microenvironment (TME) and these forces can influence cancer progression. One such force is interstitial fluid flow (IFF)-the movement of fluid through the tissue matrix. IFF was previously shown to induce invasion of cancer cells, but the activated signaling cascades remain poorly understood. Here, it is demonstrated that IFF induces invasion of ERBB2/HER2-expressing breast cancer cells via activation of phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K). In constitutively activate ERBB2-expressing cells that have undergone epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), IFF-mediated invasion requires the chemokine receptor CXCR4, a gradient of its ligand CXCL12, and activity of the PI3K catalytic subunits p110 alpha and beta. In wild-type ERBB2-expressing cells, IFF-mediated invasion is chemokine receptor-independent and requires only p110 alpha activation. To test whether cells undergoing EMT alter their signaling response to IFF, TGF beta 1 was used to induce EMT in wild-type ERBB2-expressing cells, resulting in IFF-induced invasion dependent on CXCR4 and p110 beta. Implications: This study identifies a novel signaling mechanism for interstitial flow-induced invasion of ERBB2-expressing breast cancer cells, one that depends on EMT and acts through a CXCR4-PI3K pathway. These findings suggest that the response of cancer cells to interstitial flow depends on EMT status and malignancy.

Metrics

17 Record Views
14 citations in Scopus

Details

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being

InCites Highlights

Data related to this publication, from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool:

Web of Science research areas
Cell Biology
Oncology
Logo image