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Effect of a combined inversion and plantarflexion surface on ankle kinematics and EMG activities in landing
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Effect of a combined inversion and plantarflexion surface on ankle kinematics and EMG activities in landing

Divya Bhaskaran, Michael Wortley, Qingjian Chen, Clare E. Milner, Eugene C. Fitzhugh and Songning Zhang
Journal of sport and health science, v 4(4), pp 377-383
01 Dec 2015
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2014.10.005View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)CC BY-NC-ND V4.0 Open

Abstract

Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism Life Sciences & Biomedicine Science & Technology Social Sciences Social Sciences - Other Topics Sport Sciences
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of landing on a combined inversion and plantarflexion surface on the ankle kinematics and electromyographic (EMG) activities of medial gastrocnemius (MG), peroneus longus (PL), and tibialis anterior (TA) muscles. Methods: Twelve recreational athletes performed five drop landings from an overhead bar of 30 cm height on to three surfaces: a flat surface, a 25 degrees inversion surface, and a combined surface of 25 degrees inversion and 25 degrees plantarflexion. The kinematic variables and integrated EMG (IEMG) of the three muscles were assessed using a one-way repeated measures ANOVA and a 3 x 3 (surface x muscle) ANOVA, respectively (p < 0.05). Results: The IEMG results showed a significant muscle by surface interaction. The flat surface induced higher TA activity than the two tilted surfaces. The inverted surface produced significantly higher inversion peak angle and velocity than the flat surface, but similar PL activity across the surfaces. The MG IEMG, ankle plantarflexion angle, and inversion range of motion were significantly higher for the combined surface compared to the inverted surface. Conclusion: These findings suggest that compared to the inversion surface, the combined plantarflexion and inversion surface seems to provide a more unstable surface condition for lateral ankle sprains during landing. (c) 2014 Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Shanghai University of Sport.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism
Sport Sciences
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