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Effects of inoculating dose on the kinetics of Chlamydia muridarum genital infection in female mice
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Effects of inoculating dose on the kinetics of Chlamydia muridarum genital infection in female mice

Alison J. Carey, Kelly A. Cunningham, Louise M. Hafner, Peter Timms and Kenneth W. Beagley
Immunology and cell biology, v 87(4), pp 337-343
01 May 2009
PMID: 19204735
url
https://doi.org/10.1038/icb.2009.3View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open

Abstract

Cell Biology Immunology Life Sciences & Biomedicine Science & Technology
Chlamydia trachomatis infections have been implicated in problems such as pelvic inflammatory disease and infertility in females. Although there are some studies examining the kinetics of ascending infection, there is limited information on the kinetics of pathology development and cellular infiltrate into the reproductive tissues in relation to the effects of inoculating dose, and a better understanding of these is needed. The murine model of female genital tract Chlamydia muridarum infection is frequently used as a model of human C. trachomatis reproductive tract infection. To investigate the kinetics of ascending genital infection and associated pathology development, female BALB/c mice were intravaginally infected with C. muridarum at doses ranging from 5 x 10(2) to 2.6 x 10(6) inclusion forming units. We found that the inoculating dose affects the course of infection and the ascension of bacteria, with the highest dose ascending rapidly to the oviducts. By comparison, the lowest dose resulted in the greatest bacterial load in the lower reproductive tract. Interestingly, we found that the dose did not significantly affect inflammatory cell infiltrate in the various regions. Overall, this data show the effects of infectious dose on the kinetics of ascending chlamydial infection and associated inflammatory infiltration in BALB/c mice. Immunology and Cell Biology ( 2009) 87, 337-343; doi:10.1038/icb.2009.3; published online 10 February 2009

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Web of Science research areas
Cell Biology
Immunology
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