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Effects of transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation on voluntary locomotor activity in an incomplete spinal cord injured individual
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Effects of transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation on voluntary locomotor activity in an incomplete spinal cord injured individual

U. S. Hofstoetter, C. Hofer, H. Kern, S. M. Danner, W. Mayr, M. R. Dimitrijevic and K. Minassian
Biomedizinische Technik, v 58
01 Aug 2013
PMID: 24042607
url
https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/bmt-2013-4014/pdfView
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open
url
https://doi.org/10.1515/bmt-2013-4014View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

Engineering Engineering, Biomedical Life Sciences & Biomedicine Medical Informatics Science & Technology Technology
Non-patterned electrical spinal cord stimulation (SCS) via epidural electrodes can activate neural circuits involved in lower-limb motor control in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI), and generate automatic, rhythmic flexion-extension movements in the paralyzed lower limbs. Here, we studied whether SCS can increase the excitability of locomotor circuits in a motor-incomplete SCI individual capable of voluntary treadmill stepping without support and whether this augmentation can be integrated into the residual voluntary motor control. SCS was applied through skin electrodes during active treadmill stepping. Sub-motor stimulation enhanced the voluntary lower limb EMG activities in a step-phase appropriate manner as well as reproducibly modified the coordination of hip and knee movements during stepping. Further study in a larger population is warranted.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Engineering, Biomedical
Medical Informatics
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