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Electrostatic Repulsion of Positively Charged Vesicles and Negatively Charged Objects
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Electrostatic Repulsion of Positively Charged Vesicles and Negatively Charged Objects

Helim Aranda-Espinoza, Yi Chen, Nily Dan, T. C. Lubensky, Philip Nelson, Laurence Ramos and D. A. Weitz
Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), v 285(5426), pp 394-397
16 Jul 1999
PMID: 10411499
url
http://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9907225View
Submitted Open

Abstract

A positively charged, mixed bilayer vesicle in the presence of negatively charged surfaces (for example, colloidal particles) can spontaneously partition into an adhesion zone of definite area and another zone that repels additional negative objects. Although the membrane itself has nonnegative charge in the repulsive zone, negative counterions on the interior of the vesicle spontaneously aggregate there and present a net negative charge to the exterior. Beyond the fundamental result that oppositely charged objects can repel, this mechanism helps to explain recent experiments on surfactant vesicles.

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Multidisciplinary Sciences
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