Logo image
Endothelial cell proliferation is enhanced by low dose non-thermal plasma through fibroblast growth factor-2 release
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Endothelial cell proliferation is enhanced by low dose non-thermal plasma through fibroblast growth factor-2 release

Sameer Kalghatgi, Gary Friedman, Alexander Fridman and Alisa Morss Clyne
Annals of biomedical engineering, v 38(3), pp 748-757
Mar 2010
PMID: 20013154

Abstract

Electromagnetic Fields Reactive Oxygen Species - metabolism Up-Regulation - radiation effects Cells, Cultured Endothelial Cells - radiation effects Radiation Dosage Animals Signal Transduction - drug effects Swine Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 - metabolism Signal Transduction - physiology Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation Electric Stimulation - methods Endothelial Cells - physiology Cell Proliferation - radiation effects
Non-thermal dielectric barrier discharge plasma is being developed for a wide range of medical applications, including wound healing, blood coagulation, and malignant cell apoptosis. However, the effect of non-thermal plasma on the vasculature is unclear. Blood vessels are affected during plasma treatment of many tissues and may be an important potential target for clinical plasma therapy. Porcine aortic endothelial cells were treated in vitro with a custom non-thermal plasma device. Low dose plasma (up to 30 s or 4 J cm(-2)) was relatively non-toxic to endothelial cells while treatment at longer exposures (60 s and higher or 8 J cm(-2)) led to cell death. Endothelial cells treated with plasma for 30 s demonstrated twice as much proliferation as untreated cells five days after plasma treatment. Endothelial cell release of fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF2) peaked 3 h after plasma treatment. The plasma proliferative effect was abrogated by an FGF2 neutralizing antibody, and FGF2 release was blocked by reactive oxygen species scavengers. These data suggest that low dose non-thermal plasma enhances endothelial cell proliferation due to reactive oxygen species mediated FGF2 release. Plasma may be a novel therapy for dose-dependent promotion or inhibition of endothelial cell mediated angiogenesis.

Metrics

8 Record Views
311 citations in Scopus

Details

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being

InCites Highlights

Data related to this publication, from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool:

Web of Science research areas
Engineering, Biomedical
Logo image