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Estrogen administration increases neuronal responses to excitatory amino acids as a long-term effect
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Estrogen administration increases neuronal responses to excitatory amino acids as a long-term effect

Sheryl S. Smith and Susan S Smith
Brain research, v 503(2), pp 354-357
1989
PMID: 2691019

Abstract

17β-Estradiol formula omitted Potentiation Purkinje cell responses Quisqualate
Ongoing studies from this laboratory have demonstrated marked potentiating actions of the sex steroid 17β-estradiol (E 2) on glutamate-induced excitation. In the present study, systemic injection of a physiological dose fo E 2 was demonstrated to augment significantly excitatory responses of cerebellar Purkinje (Pnj) cells to iontophoretic application of the specific excitatory amino acid (e.a.a.) agonists quisqualate and N- methyl- d-aspartate . Potentiation of e.a.a. responses was observed as rapidly as 5–10 min post E 2, and was, in many cases, a persistent, non-decremental effect. These observed long-term actions of E 2 may provide one mechanism for the activating effects of the steroid on sensorimotor function and acitivity.

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