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Evaluating changes in tendon crimp with fatigue loading as an ex vivo structural assessment of tendon damage
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Evaluating changes in tendon crimp with fatigue loading as an ex vivo structural assessment of tendon damage

Benjamin R Freedman, Andrey Zuskov, Joseph J Sarver, Mark R Buckley and Louis J Soslowsky
Journal of orthopaedic research, v 33(6), pp 904-910
Jun 2015
PMID: 25773654
url
https://doi.org/10.1002/jor.22875View
Accepted (AM)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open

Abstract

Animals Mice, Inbred C57BL Tendinopathy - pathology Tendon Injuries - pathology Tendons - pathology Weight-Bearing
The complex structure of tendons relates to their mechanical properties. Previous research has associated the waviness of collagen fibers (crimp) during quasi-static tensile loading to tensile mechanical properties, but less is known about the role of fatigue loading on crimp properties. In this study (IACUC approved), mouse patellar tendons were fatigue loaded while an integrated plane polariscope simultaneously assessed crimp properties. We demonstrate a novel structural mechanism whereby tendon crimp amplitude and frequency are altered with fatigue loading. In particular, fatigue loading increased the crimp amplitude across the tendon width and length, and these structural alterations were shown to be both region and load dependent. The change in crimp amplitude was strongly correlated to mechanical tissue laxity (defined as the ratio of displacement and gauge length relative to the first cycle of fatigue loading assessed at constant load throughout testing), at all loads and regions evaluated. Together, this study highlights the role of fatigue loading on tendon crimp properties as a function of load applied and region evaluated, and offers an additional structural mechanism for mechanical alterations that may lead to ultimate tendon failure.

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37 citations in Scopus

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Orthopedics
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