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Evaluating the efficiency of the Essential Air Service program in the United States
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Evaluating the efficiency of the Essential Air Service program in the United States

Tony H. Grubesic and Fangwu Wei
Transportation research. Part A, Policy and practice, v 46(10), pp 1562-1573
01 Dec 2012

Abstract

Business & Economics Economics Science & Technology Social Sciences Technology Transportation Transportation Science & Technology
Essential Air Service (EAS) is a federally funded program in the United States that provides connecting, commercial air service between rural communities and their nearest large or medium commercial hub airport. During fiscal year 2010, $170 million dollars were spent to provide this service to 107 communities in the US. However, with significant variations in subsidies to each airport (ranging from $427,757 to $3,082,403) and marked differences in passengers served, there are serious concerns regarding the overall efficiency of the EAS program. The purpose of this paper is to use data envelopment analysis integrated in a geographic information system for evaluating service efficiencies at the community level. Policy implications and strategies to improve the EAS program are discussed. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Economics
Transportation
Transportation Science & Technology
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