Evaluation of long- and short-term art therapy interventions in an integrative care setting for military service members with post-traumatic stress and traumatic brain injury
Girija Kaimal, Jacqueline P. Jones, Rebekka Dieterich-Hartwell, Binod Acharya and Xi Wang
Life Sciences & Biomedicine Psychology, Clinical Rehabilitation Science & Technology Psychology Social Sciences
Background: Program evaluations can serve as a doorway to research in the creative arts therapies. This study provides findings from analyses of participant feedback on short- and long-term art therapy services for military service members with post-traumatic stress and traumatic brain injury (TBI).
Methods: Data for the study included feedback surveys from 204 service members who received art therapy services as part of treatment at an integrative care setting.
Results: The results indicate that long-term art therapy resulted in higher satisfaction with treatment. Art therapy helped most with developing a sense of self after injury, experiencing positive emotions, processing trauma, and reducing feelings of guilt, grief, and loss. There were no statistically significant differences in outcomes based on rank or severity of TBI, but art therapy services were found to be related to improved symptoms for service members with longer times in service.
Implications: The feedback from evaluation helps identify potential areas for further research on how art therapy addresses issues of identity, time in service and experiences of emotions as a result of post-traumatic stress and TBI. Evaluation provides directions for further clinical treatment, and yields data on improving quality of care.
Evaluation of long- and short-term art therapy interventions in an integrative care setting for military service members with post-traumatic stress and traumatic brain injury
Creators
Girija Kaimal - Drexel University
Jacqueline P. Jones - Alexander T. Augusta Military Medical Center
Rebekka Dieterich-Hartwell - Drexel University
Binod Acharya - Drexel University
Xi Wang - Drexel University
Publication Details
The Arts in psychotherapy, v 62
Publisher
Elsevier
Number of pages
9
Grant note
Creative Forces(R): NEA Military Healing Arts Network which is an initiative of the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA)
U.S. Departments of Defense
Veterans Affairs; US Department of Veterans Affairs
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
Creative Arts Therapies; Urban Health Collaborative
Web of Science ID
WOS:000473837200007
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-85062109530
Other Identifier
991019168650304721
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