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Evidence for involvement of NFBP in processing of ribosomal RNA
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Evidence for involvement of NFBP in processing of ribosomal RNA

Thersa Sweet, William Yen, Kamel Khalili and Shohreh Amini
Journal of cellular physiology, v 214(2), pp 381-388
01 Feb 2008
PMID: 17654514
url
https://doi.org/10.1002/jcp.21204View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)Maybe Open Access (Publisher Bronze) Open

Abstract

Cell Biology Life Sciences & Biomedicine Physiology Science & Technology
Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) in vertebrates is initially transcribed as a single 47S precursor which is modified by the addition of 2'-O-methyl ribose moieties, pseudouridines, and methyl groups, followed by cleavage at several sites to produce the mature 28S, 18S, and 5.8S rRNAs. Cleavage of the rRNA precursor to generate the 18S rRNA is mediated by a ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complex termed the processome containing U3, a box C/D small nucleolar RNA (snoRNA), and at least 28 cellular proteins. We previously identified a novel human RNA binding protein, NF-kappa B binding protein (NFBP), which is the human homolog of Rrp5p, a protein component of the yeast U3 processome. Here, we show that NFBP colocalizes with and coprecipitates U3 in the nucleolus. We also demonstrate that NFBP is essential for the generation of 18S rRNA as maturation of the 18S rRNA is repressed in the absence of NFBP. Using Northern blot analyses, we further show that NFBP is specifically necessary for cleavages at sites A0, 1, and 2, as unprocessed intermediate forms of rRNA accumulated in the absence of NFBP.

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Web of Science research areas
Cell Biology
Physiology
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