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Extensive host-switching of avian feather lice following the Cretaceous-Paleogene mass extinction event
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Extensive host-switching of avian feather lice following the Cretaceous-Paleogene mass extinction event

Robert S de Moya, Julie M Allen, Andrew D Sweet, Kimberly K O Walden, Ricardo L Palma, Vincent S Smith, Stephen L Cameron, Michel P Valim, Terry D Galloway, Jason D Weckstein, …
Communications biology, v 2(1), pp 445-445
2019
PMID: 31815200
url
https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-019-0689-7View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)CC BY V4.0 Open

Abstract

Phylogenetics Coevolution
Nearly all lineages of birds host parasitic feather lice. Based on recent phylogenomic studies, the three major lineages of modern birds diverged from each other before the Cretaceous-Paleogene (K-Pg) mass extinction event. In contrast, studies of the phylogeny of feather lice on birds, indicate that these parasites diversified largely after this event. However, these studies were unable to reconstruct the ancestral avian host lineage for feather lice. Here we use genome sequences of a broad diversity of lice to reconstruct a phylogeny based on 1,075 genes. By comparing this louse evolutionary tree to the avian host tree, we show that feather lice began diversifying on the common ancestor of waterfowl and landfowl, then radiated onto other avian lineages by extensive host-switching. Dating analyses and cophylogenetic comparisons revealed that two of three lineages of birds that diverged before the K-Pg boundary acquired their feather lice after this event via host-switching.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Biology
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