Journal article
Food Security and Nutritional Outcomes among Urban Poor Orphans in Nairobi, Kenya
Journal of urban health, v 88(Suppl 2), pp 282-297
01 Jun 2011
PMID: 20945109
Featured in Collection : UN Sustainable Development Goals @ Drexel
Abstract
The study examines the relationship between orphanhood status and nutritional status and food security among children living in the rapidly growing and uniquely vulnerable slum settlements in Nairobi, Kenya. The study was conducted between January and June 2007 among children aged 6-14 years, living in informal settlements of Nairobi, Kenya. Anthropometric measurements were taken using standard procedures and z scores generated using the NCHS/WHO reference. Data on food security were collected through separate interviews with children and their caregivers, and used to generate a composite food security score. Multiple regression analysis was done to determine factors related to vulnerability with regards to food security and nutritional outcomes. The results show that orphans were more vulnerable to food insecurity than non-orphans and that paternal orphans were the most vulnerable orphan group. However, these effects were not significant for nutritional status, which measures long-term food deficiencies. The results also show that the most vulnerable children are boys, those living in households with lowest socioeconomic status, with many dependants, and female-headed and headed by adults with low human capital (low education). This study provides useful insights to inform policies and practice to identify target groups and intervention programs to improve the welfare of orphans and vulnerable children living in urban poor communities.
Metrics
Details
- Title
- Food Security and Nutritional Outcomes among Urban Poor Orphans in Nairobi, Kenya
- Creators
- Elizabeth W. Kimani-Murage - University of the WitwatersrandPenny A. Holding - Kenya Medical Research InstituteJean-Christophe Fotso - African Population and Health Research CenterAlex C. Ezeh - African Population and Health Research CenterNyovani J. Madise - University of SouthamptonElizabeth N. Kahurani - African Population and Health Research CenterEliya M. Zulu - African Institute for Development Policy
- Publication Details
- Journal of urban health, v 88(Suppl 2), pp 282-297
- Publisher
- Springer Nature
- Number of pages
- 16
- Grant note
- 7139065 / World Bank; The World Bank India Rockefeller Foundation 078530/Z/05/Z / Wellcome Trust; European Commission
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Language
- English
- Academic Unit
- Community Health and Prevention
- Web of Science ID
- WOS:000292553700007
- Scopus ID
- 2-s2.0-80052967061
- Other Identifier
- 991020532000304721
UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:
InCites Highlights
Data related to this publication, from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool:
- Collaboration types
- Domestic collaboration
- International collaboration
- Web of Science research areas
- Public, Environmental & Occupational Health