Logo image
Frontostriatal circuits and the development of bulimia nervosa
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Frontostriatal circuits and the development of bulimia nervosa

Laura A. Berner and Rachel Marsh
Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience, v 8, pp 395-395
17 Nov 2014
PMID: 25452718
url
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnbeh.2014.00395/pdfView
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open
url
https://doi.org/10.3389/fnbeh.2014.00395View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

Behavioral Sciences Life Sciences & Biomedicine Neurosciences Neurosciences & Neurology Science & Technology
Bulimia nervosa (BN) is characterized by both recurrent episodes of binge eating that are, in part, defined by a sense of loss of control and compensatory behaviors to avoid weight gain. Impulsive behaviors are also common in individuals with BN, indicating more pervasive difficulties in behavioral self-regulation. Findings from functional and anatomical neuroimaging studies of individuals with BN suggest dysfunction in the dorsal frontostriatal circuits that support self-regulatory capacities and habit learning and in overlapping ventral circuits that support reward processing and reward-based learning. In this review, we describe the normal development of frontostriatal circuits and then present behavioral and neuroimaging data from adolescents and adults with BN. These data suggest that the abnormal maturation of frontostriatal circuits may contribute to the habitual binge-eating and purging behaviors of BN. Future longitudinal imaging studies will improve understanding of how these circuits contribute to the developmental trajectory of BN and will inform novel interventions that could target or prevent the impulsive and habit-like features of this disorder.

Metrics

7 Record Views
91 citations in Scopus

Details

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being
#5 Gender Equality

InCites Highlights

Data related to this publication, from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool:

Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Behavioral Sciences
Neurosciences
Logo image