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Grain growth and strength degradation of SiC monofilaments at high temperatures
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Grain growth and strength degradation of SiC monofilaments at high temperatures

A Elkind and M W Barsoum
Journal of materials science, v 31(23), pp 6119-6123
01 Dec 1996

Abstract

Materials Science Materials Science, Multidisciplinary Science & Technology Technology
The microstructural stability of SCS-6 SiC monofilaments was determined by measuring the average grain size, tensile strength and critical length of the fibres as a function of various annealings in vacuum (approximate to 0.1 Pa) at different temperatures (1400-1600 degrees C). The average grain size, calculated from X-ray diffraction line broadening, increased from 23 nm for the as-received fibres to 46 nm for fibres annealed for 2 h at 1600 degrees C. The corresponding tensile strength measured at room temperature dropped from 3.6 GPa for the as-received fibres to approximate to 2 GPa for the treated fibres. Simultaneously, the average critical lengths, measured using the glass-slide technique decreased from 0.37 mm for the as-received fibres to an average of 0.23 mm for the heat-treated fibres. The degradation of the mechanical properties was attributed to a combination of coarsening of the beta-SiC grains as well as interactions with the annealing environment, namely the vacuum hot-press chamber.

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Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
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