Growing inequities in mental health crisis services offered to indigent patients in Puerto Rico versus the US states before and after Hurricanes Maria and Irma
Jonathan Purtle, Damaris Lopez Mercado, Clara B. Barajas, Alexandra C. Rivera-Gonzalez, Ligia Chavez, Glorisa Canino and Alexander N. Ortega
Health Care Sciences & Services Health Policy & Services Life Sciences & Biomedicine Science & Technology
Objective To assess changes in the availability of mental health crisis services in Puerto Rico relative to US states before and after Hurricanes Maria and Irma. Data Sources/Study Setting National Mental Health Services Surveys conducted in 2016 and 2020. Study design Repeated cross-sectional design. The independent variable was mental health facility location in Puerto Rico or a US state. Dependent variables were the availability of three mental health crisis services (psychiatric emergency walk-in services, suicide prevention services, and crisis intervention team services). Data Collection/Extraction Methods The proportion and per 100,000 population rate of facilities offering crisis services were calculated. Principal Findings The availability of crisis services at mental health facilities in Puerto Rico remained stable between 2016 and 2020. These services were offered less at indigent care facilities in Puerto Rico than US states (e.g., 38.2% vs. 49.5% for suicide prevention, p = 0.06) and the magnitude of difference increased following Hurricane Maria. Conclusions There are disparities between Puerto Rico and US states in the availability of mental health crisis services for indigent patients.
Growing inequities in mental health crisis services offered to indigent patients in Puerto Rico versus the US states before and after Hurricanes Maria and Irma
Creators
Jonathan Purtle - Supreme Council Of Health
Damaris Lopez Mercado - Drexel University
Clara B. Barajas - Drexel University
Alexandra C. Rivera-Gonzalez - Drexel Univ, Dornsife Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Hlth Management & Policy, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
Ligia Chavez - Medical Sciences Campus, Behavioral Sciences Research Institute, Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico.
Glorisa Canino - University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus
Alexander N. Ortega - Drexel University
Publication Details
Health services research
Publisher
Wiley
Number of pages
7
Grant note
R01MD016426; R01MD013866 / National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHD) at the National Institutes of Health (NIH)
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
Health Management and Policy
Web of Science ID
WOS:000879754500001
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-85141623116
Other Identifier
991019296799404721
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