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HIV-1 DNA vaccines and chemokines
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

HIV-1 DNA vaccines and chemokines

Jean D. Boyer, Jong Kim, Ken Ugen, Adam D. Cohen, Lois Ahn, Kristen Schumann, Kim Lacy, Mark L. Bagarazzi, Ali Javadian, Richard B. Ciccarelli, …
Vaccine, v 17(2), pp S53-S64
1999
PMID: 10506409
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/s0264-410x(99)00235-2View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)CC BY-NC-ND V4.0 Open
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0264-410X(99)00235-2View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

DNA vaccines have a demonstrated ability to induce humoral and cellular immune responses in animal models and humans. The technology, although it dates back to the 1950's, has had an insurgence of interest within the past few years following concurrent research papers. The basic technology is being applied broadly to viral, bacterial and parasitic infections. It has also been demonstrated that genes delivered via plasmid expression vectors result in expression of functional proteins in the inoculated host. Further, injection of plasmids encoding cytokine, chemokine or co-stimulatory molecules, also referred to as immunomodulatory plasmids can lead to the further expansion of this technology to include directed immunology. We have been developing DNA technology specifically with a focus as a vaccine against HIV-1 infection. We report that such vaccines can stimulate immune responses in a variety of relevant animal systems including humoral and cellular responses as well as the production of β-chemokines. We describe that the β-chemokines can both modulate the immune response induced by DNA vaccines and be modulated by the DNA vaccines in the murine and chimpanzee models as well as in humans.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Immunology
Medicine, Research & Experimental
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