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HIV status disclosure among postpartum women in rural Tanzania: predictors, experiences and uptake of a nurse-facilitated disclosure intervention
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

HIV status disclosure among postpartum women in rural Tanzania: predictors, experiences and uptake of a nurse-facilitated disclosure intervention

E. Geubbels, A. Williams, A. Ramaiya, D. Tancredi, S. Young and C. Chantry
AIDS care, v 30(4), pp 417-425
03 Apr 2018
PMID: 29363340
url
https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc6250839View
Accepted (AM)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open

Abstract

Disclosure HIV mothers Tanzania
HIV status disclosure is a key support strategy to start and maintain HIV care and treatment and to reduce HIV transmission. We explored the patterns and correlates of disclosure and described the effectiveness of nurse-facilitated disclosure among HIV-infected mothers of infants in coastal Tanzania. We enrolled 400 HIV positive women in an observational longitudinal study in 2011, interviewed them about maternal sociodemographic and economic characteristics, maternal and child health and history of HIV disclosure experiences and offered nurse-facilitated HIV disclosure at enrolment or at follow-up 1 month later. Mothers frequently disclosed their status to husbands and/or female relatives and experienced predominantly positive reactions. Economically vulnerable women disclosed more often to elderly female relatives, indicating that Infant and Young Child Feeding counseling given to HIV positive women should garner the support of elderly female relatives for implementing appropriate feeding practices. Nurse-facilitated disclosure was feasible in this low resource setting and was used by patients to help them with both first-time disclosure and disclosure to new persons.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Health Policy & Services
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Respiratory System
Social Sciences, Biomedical
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