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Health Values of Patients Infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus: Relationship to Mental Health and Physical Functioning
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Health Values of Patients Infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus: Relationship to Mental Health and Physical Functioning

JOEL TSEVAT, JENNY SOLZAN, KAREN KUNTZ, JULIA RAGLAND, JUDITH CURRIER, RANDALL SELL and MILTON WEINSTEIN
Medical care, v 34(1), pp 44-57
Jan 1996
PMID: 8551811

Abstract

The health status of HIV-infected patients was compromised and, with the exception of mental health, generally was worse among patients with more advanced HIV-infection. Rating scale and Quality of Well-being Scale scores were related inversely to disease stage, but time-trade off scores generally were higher regardless of disease stage. Health value measures showed moderate relationships with measures of physical functioning (r = 0.34 - 0.68) but only a fair relationship with mental health (r = 0.00 - 0.48). The health status of HIV-infected patients who remained asymptomatic or remained symptomatic but without developing acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) changed little over 6 months, whereas the health status of patients with AIDS and of patients manifesting progression of HIV-infection deteriorated over time. In contrast, health values, particularly time-tradeoff scores, remained stable even in the face of changes in health status and disease progression. With the exception of mental health, the impact of HIV infection on health status tends to parallel the clinical stage of disease. Health values of HIV-infected patients, however, generally are high and correlate better with physical functioning than with mental health.

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Web of Science research areas
Health Care Sciences & Services
Health Policy & Services
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
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