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Hierarchical multiple informants models: examining food environment contributions to the childhood obesity epidemic
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Hierarchical multiple informants models: examining food environment contributions to the childhood obesity epidemic

Jonggyu Baek, Brisa N Sánchez and Emma V Sanchez-Vaznaugh
Statistics in medicine, v 33(4), pp 662-674
20 Feb 2014
PMID: 24038440
url
https://doi.org/10.1002/sim.5967View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

multiple informants generalized estimating equations hierarchical data structure
Methods for multiple informants help to estimate the marginal effect of each multiple source predictor and formally compare the strength of their association with an outcome. We extend multiple informant methods to the case of hierarchical data structures to account for within cluster correlation. We apply the proposed method to examine the relationship between features of the food environment near schools and children’s body mass index z-scores (BMIz). Specifically, we compare the associations between two different features of the food environment (fast food restaurants and convenience stores) with BMIz and investigate how the association between the number of fast food restaurants or convenience stores and child’s BMIz varies across distance from a school. The newly developed methodology enhances the types of research questions that can be asked by investigators studying effects of environment on childhood obesity and can be applied to other fields.

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5 citations in Scopus

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Mathematical & Computational Biology
Medical Informatics
Medicine, Research & Experimental
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Statistics & Probability
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