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High-power semiconductor red laser arrays for use in photodynamic therapy
Journal article   Peer reviewed

High-power semiconductor red laser arrays for use in photodynamic therapy

I Charamisinau, G.S Happawana, G.A Evans, J.B Kirk, D.P Bour, A Rosen and R.A Hsi
IEEE journal of selected topics in quantum electronics, v 11(4), pp 881-891
Jul 2005

Abstract

Constraint optimization Diode laser array Finite element methods Geometrical optics high-power red lasers Laser applications Medical treatment Optical arrays Optical design photodynamic therapy (PDT) Power lasers Semiconductor laser arrays Temperature thermal modeling
Semiconductor laser ridge arrays emitting 250 mW at a wavelength of 635 nm are designed for photodynamic therapy applications. Although ridge laser arrays are less efficient than broad area lasers, they are more reliable and can produce higher power from the same lateral width due to thermal considerations. An analytic expression for the active layer temperature of the laser array as a function of the ridge spacing, number of ridges, and width is derived and has excellent agreement with a finite-element analysis. This analytic expression allows optimization of the laser and the submount geometry to minimize the active region temperature with the constraint of a small submount, heat sink, and package.

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Collaboration types
Industry collaboration
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Optics
Physics, Applied
Quantum Science & Technology
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