Logo image
Highlights of OH, H2SO4, and methane sulfonic acid measurements made aboard the NASA P‐3B during Transport and Chemical Evolution over the Pacific
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Highlights of OH, H2SO4, and methane sulfonic acid measurements made aboard the NASA P‐3B during Transport and Chemical Evolution over the Pacific

R. L. Mauldin, C. A. Cantrell, M. Zondlo, E. Kosciuch, F. L. Eisele, G. Chen, D. Davis, R. Weber, J. Crawford, D. Blake, …
Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, v 108(D20), pp 8796-n/a
27 Oct 2003
url
https://doi.org/10.1029/2003jd003410View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)Maybe Open Access (Publisher Bronze) Open
url
https://doi.org/10.1029/2003JD003410View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

hydroxyl oxidation TRACE‐P
Measurements of hydroxyl radical (OH), sulfuric acid (H2SO4), and methane sulfonic acid (MSA) were performed aboard the NASA P‐3B using the selected ion chemical ionization mass spectrometry technique during the Transport and Chemical Evolution over the Pacific (TRACE‐P) study. Photochemical box model calculations of OH concentrations yielded generally good agreement with an overall tendency to overestimate the measured OH by ∼20%. Further analysis reveals that this overestimation is present only at altitudes greater than ∼1.5 km, with the model underestimating OH measurements at lower altitudes. Boundary layer H2SO4 measurements, performed in a volcanic plume off the southern coast of Japan, revealed some of the largest marine boundary layer H2SO4 concentrations ever observed and were accompanied by new particle formation. Nighttime measurements of OH, H2SO4, and MSA in the remote pacific off Midway Island revealed significant boundary layer concentrations of H2SO4 and MSA, indicating evidence of nighttime boundary layer oxidation processes but in the absence of OH. A cursory exploration of the sources of production of the H2SO4 and MSA observed at night is presented.

Metrics

Details

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being
#11 Sustainable Cities and Communities
#13 Climate Action

InCites Highlights

Data related to this publication, from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool:

Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
Logo image