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Hormonally regulated α4β2δ GABAA receptors are a target for alcohol
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Hormonally regulated α4β2δ GABAA receptors are a target for alcohol

Inger Sundstrom-Poromaa, Deborah H. Smith, Qi Hua Gong, Thomas N. Sabado, Xinshe Li, Adam Light, Martin Wiedmann, Keith Williams and Sheryl S. Smith
Nature neuroscience, v 5(8), pp 721-722
01 Aug 2002
PMID: 12118257
url
https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc2887346View
Accepted (AM)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open

Abstract

Here we report that low concentrations of alcohol (1–3 mM) increased Cl− currents gated by a recombinant GABAA receptor, α4β2δ, by 40–50% in Xenopus laevis oocytes. We also found greater hippocampal expression of receptors containing α4 and δ subunits, using a rat model1 of premenstrual2 syndrome (PMS) in which 1–3 mM alcohol preferentially enhanced GABA-gated currents, and low doses of alcohol attenuated anxiety and behavioral reactivity. The alcohol sensitivity of δ-containing receptors may underlie the reinforcing effects of alcohol during PMS, when eye saccade responses to low doses of alcohol are increased2.

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Web of Science research areas
Neurosciences
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