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Human Papillomavirus Risk Perceptions Among Young Adult Sexual Minority Cisgender Women and Nonbinary Individuals Assigned Female at Birth
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Human Papillomavirus Risk Perceptions Among Young Adult Sexual Minority Cisgender Women and Nonbinary Individuals Assigned Female at Birth

Madina Agénor, Jaquelyn L Jahn, Eriko Kay, Rachel A Bishop, Sarah M Peitzmeier, Jennifer Potter and S Bryn Austin
Perspectives on sexual and reproductive health, v 51(1), pp 27-34
Mar 2019
PMID: 30748071
url
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11357-998-0024-6View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open
url
https://doi.org/10.1363/psrh.12087View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

Adolescent Adult Female Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Health Personnel Humans Male Papillomavirus Infections - epidemiology Papillomavirus Infections - prevention & control Patient Education as Topic Risk Sexual and Gender Minorities Sexual Behavior Transgender Persons Young Adult
Some sexual minority women may be less likely than other women to engage in human papillomavirus (HPV) prevention behaviors. Although risk perceptions have been found to be associated with health behaviors, HPV risk perceptions among U.S. sexual minority women have not been examined. In 2016-2017, in-depth interviews were conducted in Boston with 29 sexual minority individuals aged 18-36 who were assigned female at birth (AFAB) and identified as women or nonbinary. Purposive sampling was used to recruit participants online, through community-based and student organizations, and by word of mouth. Thematic analysis was employed to examine participants' HPV risk perceptions. Participants incorrectly linked HPV risk to the exchange of genital fluids, and a hierarchy of perceived risk emerged in relation to sexual orientation: Individuals who engage in penile-vaginal sex with partners who were assigned male at birth (AMAB) were perceived to be at highest risk, and lesbians and individuals with only AFAB partners were perceived to be at low risk. Lesbians and participants with only AFAB partners identified sex with bisexual women or AFAB individuals with AMAB partners as a risk factor for HPV infection. Risk perceptions were shaped by health care providers' linking HPV risk to sex with AMAB individuals, a lack of discussion of HPV with parents and peers, and the exclusion of information on HPV and sexual minority women from school-based sex education. Interventions providing sexual minority AFAB individuals with comprehensive, accurate and tailored information about HPV risk are needed.

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24 citations in Scopus

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being
#5 Gender Equality

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Demography
Family Studies
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