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Hypocretin receptor 1 blockade preferentially reduces high effort responding for cocaine without promoting sleep
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Hypocretin receptor 1 blockade preferentially reduces high effort responding for cocaine without promoting sleep

Zachary D. Brodnik, David L. Bernstein, Courtney D. Prince and Rodrigo A. Espana
Behavioural brain research, v 291, pp 377-384
15 Sep 2015
PMID: 26049058
url
https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc4734652View
Accepted (AM)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open

Abstract

Behavioral Sciences Life Sciences & Biomedicine Neurosciences Neurosciences & Neurology Science & Technology
Recent evidence suggests that blockade of the hypocretin receptor 1 may act as a useful pharmacotherapy for cocaine abuse. Here we investigated the extent to which various doses of a hypocretin receptor 1 antagonist, SB-334867, affect cocaine self-administration at varying doses of cocaine and across a range of effort requirements, and tested if these SB-334867 doses produce sedative effects. First, we trained animals to self-administer one of three doses of cocaine on a progressive ratio schedule, and then tested the effects of three doses of SB-334867. Responding for cocaine was then analyzed to segregate features of relatively high and low effort requirements across the progressive ratio session. In another set of experiments, we tested potential sleep-promoting effects of the same doses of SB-334867. Our data indicate that blockade of hypocretin receptor 1 preferentially reduces high effort responding for cocaine at levels that do not promote sedation. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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