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Identification of common sensory features for the control of CNC milling operations under varying cutting conditions
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Identification of common sensory features for the control of CNC milling operations under varying cutting conditions

Yalcin M. Ertekin, Yongjin Kwon and Tzu-Liang (Bill) Tseng
International journal of machine tools & manufacture, v 43(9), pp 897-904
01 Jul 2003

Abstract

Common sensory features Multiple sensor fusion in milling Varying cutting conditions
The main focus of this study is to identify the most influential and common sensory features for the process quality characteristics in CNC milling operations—dimensional accuracy (bore size tolerance) and surface roughness—using three different material types (6061-T6 aluminum, 7075-T6 aluminum, and ANSI-4140 steel). The materials were machined on a vertical CNC mill, retrofitted with multiple sensors and data acquisition systems, to investigate the effects of variations in material types and machining parameters. The sensor data include cutting force measurements, spindle quill vibration, and acoustic emission, each of which further divided into measurable components, such as x, y, and z components in cutting force, x and y spindle quill vibration, DC, AC, and Count Rate for acoustic emission signals. Those components were filtered and analyzed to determine the sensory features that best correlate with process quality characteristics. Tool wear rate and machining characteristics appeared differently, depending on the material types, yet some components of the sensory data were found to be significant with relation to the variations in bore size and surface roughness for all three types of materials. This suggests that even under the varying cutting conditions involving different materials, the identified sensory features can be used for the reliable and accurate control of milling operations.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Engineering, Manufacturing
Engineering, Mechanical
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