Life Sciences & Biomedicine Public, Environmental & Occupational Health Science & Technology
The association between immigration status and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factor awareness is unknown. Using physical examination-based data and participants' self-report of prior diagnosis, we assessed immigration-based disparities in awareness of diabetes, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and overweight among 12,124 participants in the 2003-2008 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Unawareness of CVD risk factors is high among all groups, but tends to be higher among foreign-born English and non-English speaking participants than among US-born participants. After adjusting for demographic factors and access to health care, foreign-born participants appear more likely to be unaware of their hypertension and overweight than US-born participants. Immigrants are more likely than those born in the US to be unaware of their CVD risk factors, and therefore may be less motivated to seek treatment and modify their behavior to prevent negative CVD outcomes.
Immigration Disparities in Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factor Awareness
Creators
Brent A. Langellier - University of California, Los Angeles
Jeremiah R. Garza - University of California, Los Angeles
Deborah Glik - University of California, Los Angeles
Michael L. Prelip - University of California, Los Angeles
Ron Brookmeyer - University of California, Los Angeles
Christian K. Roberts - University of California, Los Angeles
Anne Peters - Keck Hospital of USC
Alexander N. Ortega - Temple University
Publication Details
Journal of immigrant and minority health, v 14(6), pp 918-925
Publisher
Springer Nature
Number of pages
8
Grant note
P50HL105188 / NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE; United States Department of Health & Human Services; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA; NIH National Heart Lung & Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
Urban Health Collaborative; Health Management and Policy
Web of Science ID
WOS:000311030400003
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-84871993735
Other Identifier
991019296802504721
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