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Immunological idenTIFication of human platelet mitochondrial DNA topoisomerase I
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Immunological idenTIFication of human platelet mitochondrial DNA topoisomerase I

Marshall J Kosovsky and Gerald Soslau
Biochimica et biophysica acta, Protein structure and molecular enzymology, v 1164(1), pp 101-107
1993
PMID: 8390858

Abstract

Mitochondrion Human Topotecan Platelet Scleroderma DNA topoisomerase I
Anuclear human blood platelets have been used to study mitochondrial topoisomerase activity in the absence of nuclear contamination. Previous work utilizing this novel system demonstrated that platelet mitochondria contain type-I topoisomerase (Kosovsky, M.J. and Soslau, G. (1991) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1078, 56–62). The present work has demonstrated that mitochondrial topoisomerase activity was inhibited by the specific topoisomerase-I inhibitor, topotecan, yet was not affected by a specific topoisomerase-II inhibitor, VM-26. These results confirm that platelet mitochondria contain topoisomerase I, yet do not contain a detectable level of topoisomerase-II activity. It has been demonstrated for the first time that antibodies directed against nuclear topo I cross-react with mitochondrial topo I. Furthermore, immunoblot analysis of platelet mitochondrial proteins, in conjunction with renaturation studies, has led to the identification of a catalytically active 60-kDa form of mitochondrial topoisomerase I.

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Web of Science research areas
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Biophysics
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