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Impact of ezetimibe on markers of inflammation in patients treated with statins: a systematic review
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Impact of ezetimibe on markers of inflammation in patients treated with statins: a systematic review

Margaretha Klement, Heinz Drexel and Christoph H Saely
Inflammopharmacology, v 31(4), pp 1647-1656
Aug 2023
PMID: 37261626

Abstract

Anticholesteremic Agents - pharmacology Anticholesteremic Agents - therapeutic use Cholesterol, LDL - therapeutic use Drug Therapy, Combination Ezetimibe - therapeutic use Humans Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors - pharmacology Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors - therapeutic use Inflammation - chemically induced Inflammation - drug therapy Interleukin-6 Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
Statins are the primary pharmacological intervention to reduce LDL cholesterol; they significantly reduce inflammatory markers. Ezetimibe also reduces LDL cholesterol and reduces cardiovascular events when given on top of statin therapy. Whether ezetimibe, like statins, reduces markers of inflammation is less clear. We, therefore, conducted a systematic literature research addressing the impact of ezetimibe on CRP, TNFα and IL-6 when given on top of statin therapy. Our work indicates that overall ezetimibe reduces inflammation on top of statin treatment. However, available data are limited for CRP and even more so for TNFα and IL-6.

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Collaboration types
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Immunology
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Toxicology
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