Journal article
Implementation and evaluation of the 'Transgender Education for Affirmative and Competent HIV and Healthcare (TEACHH)' provider education pilot
BMC medical education, v 21(1), pp 1-561
04 Nov 2021
PMID: 34732178
Featured in Collection : UN Sustainable Development Goals @ Drexel
Abstract
Background: Transgender (trans) women face constrained access to gender-affirming HIV prevention and care. This is fueled in part by the convergence of limited trans knowledge and competency with anti-trans and HIV-related stigmas among social and healthcare providers. To advance gender-affirming HIV service delivery we implemented and evaluated 'Transgender Education for Affirmative and Cornpetent HIV and Healthcare (TEACHH)'. This theoretically-informed community-developed intervention aimed to increase providers' gender-affirming HIV prevention and care knowledge and competency and reduce negative attitudes and biases among providers towards trans women living with and/or affected by HIV.
Methods: Healthcare and social service providers and providers in-training (e.g., physicians, nurses, social workers) working with trans women living with and/or affected by HIV (n = 78) participated in a non-randomized multi-site pilot study evaluating TEACHH with a pre-post-test design. Pre- and post-intervention surveys assessed participant characteristics, intervention feasibility (e.g., workshop completion rate) and acceptability (e.g., willingness to attend another training). Paired sample t-tests were conducted to assess pre-post intervention differences in perceived competency, attitudes/biases, and knowledge to provide gender-affirming HIV care to trans women living with HIV and trans persons.
Results: The intervention was feasible (100% workshop completion) and acceptable (91.9% indicated interest in future gender-affirming HIV care trainings). Post-intervention scores indicated significant improvement in: 1) knowledge, attitudes/biases and perceived competency in gender-affirming HIV care (score mean difference (MD) 8.49 (95% CI of MD: 6.12-10.86, p < 0.001, possible score range: 16-96), and 2) knowledge, attitudes/biases and perceived competency in gender-affirming healthcare (MD=3.21; 95% CI of MD: 1.90-4.90,p<0.001, possible score range: 9-63). Greater change in outcome measures from pre- to post-intervention was experienced by those with fewer trans and transfeminine clients served in the past year, in indirect service roles, and having received less prior training.
Conclusions: This brief healthcare and social service provider intervention showed promise in improving gender- ( affirming provider knowledge, perceived competency, and attitudes/biases, particularly among those with less trans and HIV experience. Scale-up of TEACHH may increase access to gender-affirming health services and HIV prevention and care, increase healthcare access, and reduce HIV disparities among trans women.
Metrics
Details
- Title
- Implementation and evaluation of the 'Transgender Education for Affirmative and Competent HIV and Healthcare (TEACHH)' provider education pilot
- Creators
- Ashley Lacombe-Duncan - University of MichiganCarmen H. Logie - Women's College HospitalYasmeen Persad - Women's College HospitalGabrielle Leblanc - ACTKelendria Nation - Vancouver Coastal HealthHannah Kia - University of British ColumbiaAyden Scheim - Drexel UniversityTara Lyons - Kwantlen Polytechnic UniversityChavisa Horemans - CIHR Canadian HIV Trials Network, 588-1081 Burrard Street, Vancouver, V6Z 1Y6, Canada.Ronke Olawale - University of MichiganMona Loutfy - Canada Research Chairs
- Publication Details
- BMC medical education, v 21(1), pp 1-561
- Publisher
- Springer Nature
- Number of pages
- 14
- Grant note
- CHL's Ontario Ministry of Research & Innovation Early Researcher Award Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) CBR Catalyst grant (2017); Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) Canada Foundation for Innovation grant; Canada Foundation for Innovation Canada Research Chairs Program; Canada Research Chairs CIHR fellowship; Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Language
- English
- Academic Unit
- Epidemiology and Biostatistics
- Web of Science ID
- WOS:000714357100001
- Scopus ID
- 2-s2.0-85118716973
- Other Identifier
- 991020099717004721
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- Collaboration types
- Domestic collaboration
- International collaboration
- Web of Science research areas
- Education & Educational Research
- Education, Scientific Disciplines