High-temperature electronic materials are in constant demand as the required operational range for various industries increases. Here we design (A, A')B2O6 perovskite oxides with [111] "rock salt"A-site cation order and predict them to be potential high-temperature piezoelectric materials. By selecting bulk perovskites which have a tendency towards only out-of-phase BO6 rotations, we avoid possible staggered ferroelectric to paraelectric phase transitions while also retaining noncentrosymmetric crystal structures necessary for ferro-and piezoelectricity. Using density functional theory calculations, we show that (La, Pr) Al2O6 and (Ce, Pr)Al2O6 display spontaneous polarizations in their polar ground state structures; we also compute the dielectric and piezoelectric constants for each phase. Additionally, we predict the critical phase transition temperatures for each material from first-principles to demonstrate that the piezoelectric responses, which are comparable to traditional lead-free piezoelectrics, should persist to high temperature. These features make the rock salt A-site-ordered aluminates candidates for high-temperature sensors, actuators, or other electronic devices.
Improper ferroelectricity and piezoelectric responses in rhombohedral (A, A') B2O6 perovskite oxides
Creators
Joshua Young - Drexel University
James M. Rondinelli - Drexel University
Publication Details
Physical review. B, v 89(17)
Publisher
Amer Physical Soc
Number of pages
8
Grant note
W911NF-12-1-0133 / Army Research Office
DE-AC02-06CH11357 / U.S. DOE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES); United States Department of Energy (DOE)
OCI-1053575 / National Science Foundation; National Science Foundation (NSF)
Extreme Science and Engineering Discovery Environment (XSEDE)
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
Materials Science and Engineering
Web of Science ID
WOS:000336750700001
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-84901478685
Other Identifier
991019330795004721
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