Logo image
Inaccurate regression coefficients in Microsoft Excel 2003: an investigation of Volpi’s “zero bug”
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Inaccurate regression coefficients in Microsoft Excel 2003: an investigation of Volpi’s “zero bug”

H.-J. Sun, Kaoru Fukuda and B. D. McCullough
Computational statistics, v 32(4), pp 1411-1421
2017

Abstract

Economic Theory/Quantitative Economics/Mathematical Methods General Mathematics and Statistics Original Paper Probability and Statistics in Computer Science Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes Statistics
Leonardo Volpi found that Excel 2003, rather than report correct coefficients, would sometimes change them to zero. We have investigated this so-called “zero bug” of the linear regression function LINEST(), and have found that the inaccuracy is caused by a non-standard modified back-substitution procedure. The modification, for which we can find no justification in the numerical analysis or statistical literature, uses a logic to control the bug: when certain conditions are met, accurate coefficients are replaced with inaccurate coefficients that may be zeros or nonzeros. Although Excel 2003 is now out of support, it is still in use. We do not know whether the modification is limited to Excel 2003, or whether Microsoft has programmed similar inaccuracies into other functions or other versions of Excel.

Metrics

6 Record Views

Details

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#4 Quality Education

InCites Highlights

Data related to this publication, from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool:

Collaboration types
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Statistics & Probability
Logo image