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Inactivation of ventral hippocampus projections promotes sensitivity to changes in contingency
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Inactivation of ventral hippocampus projections promotes sensitivity to changes in contingency

Jacqueline M Barker, Kathleen G Bryant and L Judson Chandler
Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.), v 26(1), pp 1-8
Jan 2019
PMID: 30559114
url
https://doi.org/10.1101/lm.048025.118View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)CC BY-NC V4.0 Open

Abstract

Animals Conditioning, Classical - physiology Conditioning, Operant - physiology Extinction, Psychological - physiology Hippocampus - physiology Male Mice Mice, Inbred C57BL Neural Pathways - physiology
The loss of behavioral flexibility is common across a number of neuropsychiatric illnesses. This may be in part due to the loss of the ability to detect or use changes in action-outcome contingencies to guide behavior. There is growing evidence that the ventral hippocampus plays a critical role in the regulation of flexible behavior and reward-related decision making. Here, we investigated the role of glutamatergic projections from the ventral hippocampus in the expression of contingency-mediated reward seeking. We demonstrate that selectively silencing ventral hippocampus projections can restore the use of action-outcome contingencies to guide behavior, while sparing cue-guided behavior and extinction learning. Our findings further indicated that the ability of the ventral hippocampus to promote habitual response strategies may be in part mediated by selective projections from the ventral hippocampus to the nucleus accumbens shell. Together these results implicate glutamatergic projections from the ventral hippocampus in the regulation of behavioral flexibility and suggest that alterations in ventral hippocampus function may contribute to overreliance on habitual response strategy observed in neuropsychiatric illnesses including addiction and obsessive-compulsive disorder.

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21 citations in Scopus

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Neurosciences
Psychology, Experimental
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